Peakup

History: Our Pasts - I
What, where, how & when?	Introduction to history and its sources.
From hunting-gathering to growing food	Early human societies, development of agriculture.
In the earliest cities	Harappan civilization, its urban planning, trade, & culture.
What books and burials tell us	Early vedic civilization, importance of books & burial practices.
Kingdoms, kings, and an early republic	Rise of kingdoms in different parts of the Indian subcontinent, republics.
New questions and ideas	Jainism, Buddhism, and their teachings.
Ashoka, the emperor who gave up war	Life & teachings of emperor Ashoka.
Vital villages, thriving towns	Rural & urban life in ancient India.
Traders, kings, & pilgrims	Trade routes, travelers, & pilgrims.
New empires & kingdoms	Gupta empire and its contributions to art, culture, and science.

Geography: The Earth Our Habitat
The Earth in the Solar System	Introduction to the solar system, Earth's position, and movements.
Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes	Understanding globes, latitudes, and longitudes.
Motions of the Earth	Rotation and revolution of the Earth.
Maps	Introduction to maps, types of maps, and their uses.
Major Domains of the Earth	Continents and oceans, their characteristics.
Major Landforms of the Earth	Mountains, plateaus, plains, and their features
Our Country - India	Physical features of India, climate, vegetation, and wildlife.
India: Climate, Vegetation, and Wildlife	Detailed study of India's climate zones, vegetation types, and wildlife.

Civics: Social and Political Life - I
Understanding Diversity	Diversity in India, diversity in our neighborhood.
Government	What is government, key elements of government.
Local Government	Panchayati Raj system, municipalities.
Understanding Media	Media and its role in our lives.
Understanding Advertising	Advertising and its impact.
Markets Around Us	Markets, buying and selling, traders and their role.
Growing up as Boys and Girls	Gender roles and stereotypes, children's rights.
Women Change the World	Women's movements and their contributions.
Understanding Laws	What are laws, laws and social justice.
Rural Administration	Rural administration, services provided by the government.

Science:
Food: Where Does It Come From	Sources of food (plants and animals), Components of food, Variety in food.
Components of Food	Nutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, water), Balanced diet.
Fibre to Fabric	Fibres from plants and animals, Spinning yarns, Yarn to fabric
Sorting Materials Into Groups	Classification of materials (solids, liquids, gases), Properties of materials.
Separation of Substances	Methods of separation (handpicking, threshing, winnowing, sieving, sedimentation, decantation, filtration, evaporation, distillation)
Changes Around Us	Physical changes, Chemical changes, Rusting of iron.
Getting to Know Plants	Parts of plants (roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds), Types of plants (herbs, shrubs, trees)
Body Movements	Types of movements (skeletal, muscular), Joints and their types.
The Living Organisms and Their Surroundings	Habitat and adaptation, Food chain and food web, Ecosystem
Motion and Measurement of Distances	Types of motion (rectilinear, circular), Measurement of distance (standard units, estimation).
Light, Shadows and Reflections	Sources of light, Transparent, translucent, and opaque objects, Reflection of light, shadows.
Electricity and Circuits	Electric circuit and its components, Conductors and insulators, Symbols of circuit components.
Fun with Magnets	Magnet and its poles, Magnetic and non-magnetic materials, Uses of magnets.
Water	Importance of water, services provided by the government.
Air Around Us	Composition of air, Air and its uses, Air pollution.
Garbage In, Garbage Out	Types of garbage (biodegradable, non-biodegradable), Waste management.

English Grammar:
Parts of Speech	Nouns (common, proper, collective), Pronouns (personal, possessive, demonstrative), Verbs (action, linking, helping), Adjectives (descriptive, comparative, superlative), Adverbs (types and usage), Prepositions (types and usage), Conjunctions (coordinating, subordinating), Interjections.
Sentence Structure	Types of Sentences (declarative, interrogative, imperative, exclamatory), Subject and Predicate, Direct and Indirect Speech.
Tenses	Present, Past, and Future Tenses, Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous Tenses.
Punctuation	Capitalization, Periods, Question Marks, Exclamation Marks, Commas, Colons, Semicolons, Apostrophes (contractions and possessives).
Subject-Verb Agreement	Agreement in Number and Person.
Modifiers	Modifiers, Adverbs as Modifiers.
Articles	Definite and Indefinite Articles.
Direct and Indirect Objects	Understanding Objects in Sentences.
Clauses and Phrases	Independent and Dependent Clauses, Types of Phrases (noun, verb, adjective, adverbial).
Word Formation	Prefixes and Suffixes, Compound Words.
Synonyms and Antonyms	Building Vocabulary.
Idioms and Proverbs	Understanding Common Phrases and Sayings.

Hindi Grammar:
वर्ण और उनके प्रकार (Varn aur unke Prakar)	स्वर और व्यंजन, मात्राएँ.
शब्द और उनके प्रकार (Shabd aur unke Prakar)	शब्द रचना, संधि, समास.
संज्ञा (Sangya)	संज्ञा और उनके प्रकार, विशेषण.
सर्वनाम (Sarvanam)	सर्वनाम और उनके प्रकार, .
क्रिया (Kriya)	क्रिया और उनके प्रकार, काल (लड़के, लड़की, लड़कों).
विशेषण (Visheshan)	विशेषण और उनके प्रकार, क्रिया विशेषण (Kriya Visheshan), क्रिया विशेषण और उनके प्रकार.
अव्यय (Avyay)	अव्यय और उनके प्रकार.
वाच्य (Vachya)	कर्तृवाच्य, कर्मवाच्य, भाववाच्य.
संधि (Sandhi)	विच्छेद, समास.
अलंकार (Alankar)	अलंकार और उनके प्रकार.
समास (Samas)	समास और उनके प्रकार.
विलोम शब्द (Vilom Shabd)	विलोम शब्दों का अभ्यास.
पर्यायवाची शब्द (Paryayvachi Shabd)	पर्यायवाची शब्दों का अभ्यास.
मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ (Muhavare aur Lokoktiyan)	मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ का अध्ययन.
अनेकार्थी शब्द (Anekarthi Shabd)	अनेकार्थी शब्दों का अभ्यास .
वाक्य (Vakya)	वाक्य के भेद, वाक्य रचना.
वाक्य शोधन (Ashuddh Vakya Shodhan)	अशुद्ध वाक्यों का शोधन और सुधार.

Mathematics:
Knowing Our Numbers	Properties of numbers, rounding off, estimation.
Whole Numbers	Properties, operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division).
Playing with Numbers	Factors and multiples, prime and composite numbers, tests for divisibility.
Basic Geometrical Ideas	Points, lines, line segments, rays, angles, triangles, quadrilaterals.
Understanding Elementary Shapes	Two-dimensional shapes (polygons, circles) and their properties.
Integers	Properties, addition, subtraction, multiplication, division of integers.
Introduction to Algebra	GVariables, constants, expressions, and equations.
Ratio and Proportion	Understanding ratio, proportion as equality of ratios, unitary method.
Symmetry	Line symmetry, rotational symmetry.
Practical Geometry	Construction of basic geometrical shapes, understanding properties.
Mensuration	Area and perimeter of rectangles, squares, triangles, circles.
Data Handling	Collection and organization of data, interpretation of data (bar graphs, pie charts).

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